Wednesday, 28 April 2021

Session 29

 https://ro.pinterest.com/pin/815503445015595261/

stage = scena 
player = actor 
merely = pur si simplu (adv )
mere = pur si simplu (adj )
shank = gamba 
to mewl (ed) = a scanci / a plange 
to puke (ed) = a vomita 
nurse = dadaca
satchel = schoolbag 
to whine (ed) = a se smiorcai
to creep- crept - crept  = a se tari
willing /eager = dornic 
unwilling = fara tragere de inima 
to sigh (ed) =a ofta 
furnance = furnal / cuptor de ardere 
woeful = extrem de trist / vrednic de plans 
oath= juramant / injuratura 
pard (inv) = panther 
quarrel / row/ fight = cearta 
squirrel = veverita 
sudden = impetuos / irascibil 
bubble reputation = reputatie efemera ( care dureaza f putin ) 
cannon = tun 
justice = persoana impartiala / judecator 
saying = proverb / zicatoare - saw (inv ) 
instance = exemplu 
pantaloon = riding trousers 
lean = fara grasime / persoana slaba / neajutorata
spectacles (inv ) = glasses 
pouch = marsupiu / punga / traista 
hose = furtun / (inv) colanti barbatesti 
altered = schimbat 
oblivion = uitare 
wreck = epava 


The 7 ages : 
1. the infant - mewling and puking
2. the schoolboy - whining and creeping unwillingly to school
3. the lover - sighing and singing ballads to his girlfriend
4. the soldier  - seeking the bubble reputation,  sudden and quick in quarrel, full of strange oaths, jealous in honour.
5. the justice- has got a round belly, severe eyes, a formal cut , full of wise sayings and modern instances.
6. the lean pantaloon- his shrunk shank unable to do what he did when he was young, with altered voice
7.the second childhood- oblivion, without teeth, eyes, taste, everything.






Wednesday, 21 April 2021

Session 28

 

Check your homework and post the correction for the next time . 


patterned # plain 

( cu model ) # ( simplu ) 

striped = cu dungi 

spotted = cu buline 

dotted = cu picatele 

checked = in carouri 

to furnish (ed) = a mobila 


WORD FORMATION 

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf074-word-formation-sentences.htm

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf073-word-formation-sentences.htm


To fasten (ed) = a inchide / a incheia ( centura de siguranta )

to skate (ed) = a patina 

figure skating = patinaj artistic 

to brighten (ed) = a lumina 

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf070-adjectives.htm

careful # careless

(atent ) # ( neatent / nepasator ) 

mark = semn 

noticeable = observabil / care se vede 

sensitive = atent la oameni si circumstante 

cross = suparat = angry 

moody = cu dispozitie schimbatoare / iritabil 

to harm (ed) =a face rau / a dauna 


https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf069-sentences.htm

depth = adancime 

repeatedly = in mod repetat

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf068-sentences.htm

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf067.htm

to lose ...loss

to behave ...behaviour 

to complain ...complaint 

to appear ...(dis)appearance 

to permit ...permission 

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/word-formation/wf062.change-lifestyles.htm

ease = usurinta 

to benefit ....beneficial 

dweller = inhabitant = locuitor 

to reside (ed) =  a locui intr-o zona rezidentiala 

residence = rezidenta/ locuinta

resident = rezident / locuitor 








Wednesday, 14 April 2021

Session 27

 

“People observe the colors of a day only at its beginnings and ends, but to me it's quite clear that a day merges through a multitude of shades and intonations with each passing moment. A single hour can consist of thousands of different colors. Waxy yellows, cloud-spot blues. Murky darkness. In my line of work, I make it a point to notice them.”


― Marcus Zusak, The Book Thief


" What a Wonderful World " - jazz - Louis Armstrong 


- trees of green 
- red roses
- skies of blue 
- clouds of white 
- dark sacred night
- bright blessed day 



http://calistrathogas.ro/doc/Model%20subiect%20clasa%20a%20IX-a.pdf


bargain = chilipir 

open air = aer liber 

sill = pervaz / prag de usa 

frame = cadru / rama 

shelf - shelves  = raft 

threshold = prag 

central heating = incalzire centrala 

air conditioning = aer conditionat 

to heat (ed) = a incalzi 

departure lounge = sala de asteptare ptr. plecari 

arrival lounge = sala de asteptare ptr sosiri 

to be made redundant = to  be fired = a  fi concediat 

cost of living = costul traiului zilnic 

sleeves = maneci 

cuffs = mansete la camasa / bluza 


Ex 4 din linkul de deasupra - tema 

Se posteaza propozitia in intregime si cuvantul format se scrie cu litere mari ! 






http://maiorescu.ro/nou2015/2016/02/27/model-subiecte-proba-scrisa-admitere-clasa-a-ix-a-filologie-intensiv-engleza/

http://35.204.10.224/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Modelul-1-proba-scrisa.pdf


Wednesday, 31 March 2021

Session 26

 Conditionals

present perfect simple vs ...


There are four main kinds of conditionals:

  • The Zero Conditional:- general truths 
    (if + present simple, ... present simple)
    If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.
  • The First Conditional: possible future actions 
    (if + present simple, ... will + infinitive)
    If it rains tomorrow, we'll go to the cinema.
  • The Second Conditional: wishes/ situations opposite to reality 
    (if + past simple, ... would + infinitive)
    If I had a lot of money, I would travel around the world.
  • The Third Conditional - regret
    (if + past perfect, ... would + have + past participle)
    If I had gone to bed early, I would have caught the train.
Source : https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/conditionals.html

Finish the sentences with a clause in the correct conditional: 
1: If it is sunny tomorrow  I WILL GO OUTSIDE FOR A WALK. ( I )
 2: If you sit in the sun too long WILL YOU BE ABLE TO  STAY IN THE SUN TOMORROW, TOO? (I)
3: If I were you I WOULDN'T BUY THAT DRESS. (II)
4: If I were the Prime Minister I WOULD GIVE EDUARD SOME MONEY TO START A BUSINESS (II)
5: If she had studied harder SHE WOULDN'T HAVE GOT A POOR GRADE. (III)
6: If I won the lottery HOW COULD I GET THE MONEY FASTER? (II)
7: If I hadn’t gone to bed so late I WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN SO EXHAUSTED!(III)
8: If I hadn’t come to London I WOULD NOT HAVE LEARNED ENGLISH SO WELL.(III)
 9: If you mix water and electricity YOU  MAKE A SHORT-CIRCUIT.(0)
10: If she hadn’t stayed at home IN QUARANTINE SHE WOULD HAVE SPREAD THE VIRUS. (III)
11: If I go out tonight I WON'T COME HOME. (I)
12: If I were on holiday today WOULD YOU COME WITH ME?(II)
13: If I had listened to my mother I WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN IN TROUBLE.(III)
14: If I hadn’t eaten so much I WOULDN'T HAVE PUT ON WEIGHT.(III)
15: If it rains later  WILL YOU STILL SAIL? (I)
16: If I were British  WOULDN'T YOU OFFER ME A CUP OF TEA?(II) 
17: If I were the opposite sex WOULD YOU MARRY ME?(II)
18: If I have enough money  I WILL BE ABLE TO BUY HOW MANY CARS I WANT.(I)
19: If you don’t wear a coat in the winter  YOU CAN CATCH A COLD(0) SHEESH
20: If I weren’t studying English I WOULDN'T BE ABLE TO COMMUNICATE.(II)


Ne revedem pe 14 aprilie!


Wednesday, 24 March 2021

Session 25

 Roald Dahl 

Biography 

https://www.britannica.com/video/191884/Roald-Dahl-biography-children-Charlie-and-the


Roald Dahl was born on 13th September 1916
Before he  wrote books for children,he had been a fighter pilot in WW2 and a spy in MI6.

In 1943 he published his first book for kids named "The Gremlins".This  was the first one of a series of 16 books.







Cinderella 

gory = insangerat 
phoney = contrafacut / fals 
sappy = plin de vigoare / energic 
slimy = alunecos / slinos/ cleios
to nibble (ed) = a ciuguli 
to bellow (ed) = to cry / to scream 
nylon = material sintentv 
brooch = brosa 
hang on a tick = hang on a sec 
to wince(ed) = a sari inapoi ca sa te feresti = to dodge 
pulp = terci / pasat / pulpa fruct 
to pulp = a transforma in terci
to gulp (ed) = a inghiti cu zgomot 
to gasp (ed) = a respira cu dificulta 
dainty = gingas / delicat
crate = lada / naveta( de bere ) 
loo = buda / WC 
a wee bit icky = un pic cam puturos 
to mutter (ed) = a vorbi cu efort / a sopti / a mormai 
vow = juramant 
to roar (ed) = a rage 
whack = lovitura 
sword= sabie
spuds = cartofi de samanta 
wary = weird 
feller = fellow = tip 
beanstalk= vrej de fasole 
lousy = netrebnic / bun de nimic 
to sprout = a incolti 
sprouts = mladita/ vlastar / lastar


IMDB # Rotten Tomatoes 

   This story is very different from the original one , it is an exciting and catchy plot. As a reader you can hardly wait to find out what happens next. 
    The Roald Dahl's variant of the "Cinderella" is like a reality show compared to the original fairy tale .
First of all the prince is more rude than in the original story and he is cruel with people who he disagrees. One of the spicy ingredients of modern films is violence, altogether with language ( the prince called Cinderella a ''dirty slut'')  and nudity,  as in the scene when her dress was ripped off from head to toe. In conclusion the modern version of Cinderella is a hilarious one, but inappropiate for kids.
    Moreover, Cinderella chose to marry an ordinary man who was kind, simple,joyful . The choice was not a prince , which is very different from the original story and also from fairy tales in general . 

Warnings about films ; 

This film contains : - drug abuse/ violence/ language / nudity  ....


JACK AND THE BEANSTALK 

A huge difference between the original story and this one is the beanstalk itself : in the first one it was the way to fortune, in the modern one it is fortune in itself ( golden leaves)....

Continue with differences between the initial one and this version mentioning some modern traits , too. 



Wednesday, 17 March 2021

Session 24

 


Bright side 


tan = bronz 

tan line = bronzat cu ' urma '

wrist = incheietura mainii 

crutch = carja / suport 

to insulate (ed) = a izola/ proteja 

to heat = a incalzi 

heater = calorifer 

coat = haina 

Exam CARD 1 

Read the following text and answer the questions:

Mrs. Spears, an office cleaner from Chicago, arrived at work one cold, winter morning. The temperature was very low and it was beginning to snow. Hurrying to go inside and get warm, she was surprised to see something large and still outside the office door. She looked closer and was shocked to discover it was a cat frozen to the ground. “It gave me a real fright!” Mrs. Spears realized the cat was alive but unable to move so she wrapped him up in her coat. When the office workers came later, they too put their coats around the cat. Eventually he started to move and opened his eyes. They took him inside the office, put him near a heater, and gave him some warm milk to drink. Now he lives in the office and has a new name, “Lucky”.

( www.openwingsenglish.hu)

1. What is the text about?

The text is about a woman who found a frozen cat and she saved it.


2. What was the cat doing when Mrs. Spears arrived at work?

When Mrs. Spears arrived at work the cat was on the ground and it could not move.

3. Why is the cat’s name Lucky?

The cat's name is Lucky because it had a lucky escape.

4. Do you think pets are toys? Give arguments to support your opinion

In my opinion pets are not toys because they are alive, have feelings, react to our actions. They need to be treated as partners because they also take care of us.


EXAM CARD 2

Read the following text and answer the questions:

The British spend their free time in different ways. People generally use it to relax, but many people also do voluntary work, especially for charities.

A lot of free time is spent in the home, where the most popular leisure activity is watching television, the average viewing time being 25 hours a week. People often record programmes on video so that they can watch later, and video recorders are also used for watching videos hired from a video rental shop. Reading is also a favourite way of spending leisure time. The British spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines.

In the summer gardening is popular, and in winter it is often replaced by “do-it-yourself”, when people spend their time improving or repairing their homes. Many people have pets to look after; taking the dog for a daily walk is a regular routine.

Families often have a “day out” at the weekend, especially in summer, with a visit to a local event such as a festival, fair or show. Young people especially go to clubs and discos, while people of all ages go to the theatre, the cinema, art exhibitions and concerts.

(learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org)


leisure = la dispozitia ta / liber / neocupat 

leisure time / spare time / free time 


1. How do the British spend their free time?

The British spend their free time watching TV, do voluntary work, rent a movie from a shop, go to the clubs or discos.

2. What do they enjoy doing most indoors?

They read newspapers or magazines and they watch TV. In winter they have 'do-it-yourself' indoor activities.

3. What is a”day out”?

A 'day out' is a weekend day, especially  in summer when people go to festivals, fairs, shows, theatres, cinemas etc.

4. Which leisure time activities do you enjoy most?

I enjoy watching movies or series on Netflix, reading a book, listening to music. I can say I am an indoor person, but sometimes I also go out with my friends.


EXAM CARD 3

Read the following text and answer the questions:

For many people today it is difficult to imagine a life without a cell phone. Once the preserve of the rich, they have now become an indispensable part of modern day life. The technology for cellular phones was patented in 1975, but it wasn’t until 1982 that the first commercial cell phone network was established in the United States. Since that time, the cell phone has changed from a bulky machine to something that can fit into the palm of your hand. The functions available in modern-day cell phones are increasing rapidly. Email access is now standard. Cell phone cameras now rival digital cameras in terms of quality. With third generation telephones, broadband access offers the possibility of video phones, television and full internet access. All this comes at a cost, however. Many people disagree with a society where people seem to be glued to their phone, but forget everything that is going on around them.

(www.ganino.com)


the preserve of the rich= apanajul bogatului / permisibil doar bogatului 

indispensable = indispensabil 

bulky = masiv / indesat 


1. What is the text about?

The text is about the development of cell phones.


2. What were the first cell phones like?

The first cell phones were some bulky machine.


3. What are the advantages of third generation cell phones?

The advantages of third generation cell phones are that you have video phones, television and full internet access in the same device.


4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a mobile phone? Give arguments to support both sides of the statement.

Having a cell phone has both advantages and disadvantages.  You can contact anyone any time but in the same time you can be contacted  any time. You can find information in a few seconds although this can slow down our thinking. On one hand you can take clear photos and record videos but, on the other hand, you will spend too much time on it. :) 


Wednesday, 10 March 2021

Session 23

 Time Clauses


https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=11992


to get in touch with = a intra in legatura cu...

to keep touch with = a pastra legatura 

to set sail -set-set = a pleca pe mare 

to establish (ed) = a (se) stabili

spare = in plus 

spare time = timp liber 

to spare (ed) = a cruta 

to postpone (ed) = a amana 

compulsory = mandatory = obligatoriu

to get shipwrecked = a esua ( vas maritim )

wheat = grau